Are you in the market for a new piece of jewellery, but feeling overwhelmed by the choices? White gold and platinum are two of the most popular metals, but what exactly are the differences between them?
Understanding the unique properties and advantages of each can help you make an informed decision. In this article, we'll explore what white gold and platinum are, compare their attributes, and provide tips on how to care for your jewellery.
Key Takeaways
- White gold: an alloy of pure gold and other white metals, sold as 9k, 14k and 18k.
- Platinum: a naturally occurring, rare metal that is white all the way through.
- Price: white gold is usually more affordable, and platinum is usually the more expensive metal.
- Upkeep: white gold often needs its rhodium plating refreshed, while platinum needs little maintenance to stay bright.
- Sensitive skin: if your skin reacts to jewellery, ask us before you buy.
What is White Gold?
White gold is a popular choice for jewellery. It is not a natural metal, but rather an alloy made by mixing pure gold with other white metals, such as silver, or palladium. The exact composition of white gold can vary, with some jewellery containing more gold than others, such as 9k, 14k and 18k.
White gold is a popular choice for engagement rings and wedding bands, and there are good reasons why.
- Versatile: it can be used to create a variety of styles and designs, and is easily combined with other gemstones and metals.
- Durable: it can be more resistant to scratches and tarnish than other metals, making it a good choice for everyday wear.
- Affordable: it gives you the look of platinum without the high price tag, and more durability than silver.
There are some potential downsides to consider.
- Skin reactions: because white gold is an alloy, it can sometimes cause skin reactions in those with metal allergies.
- Re-plating: the rhodium plating that is often used to enhance the whiteness of white gold can wear off over time, so the piece will need to be re-plated.
By understanding its unique properties and taking proper care of your jewellery, you can enjoy your white gold pieces for years to come. For a full guide to purity and colour, read our post on gold carats and colours.
What is Platinum?
Platinum is a naturally occurring, rare and valuable metal that has long been cherished for its beauty and durability. It is a member of the platinum group of elements, known for their resistance to corrosion and high melting points. Unlike white gold, which is an alloy made of gold and other metals, platinum is typically 95% or more pure.
The natural white colour of platinum makes it a great option for engagement and wedding rings. Its strength and durability also make it a good choice for jewellery that will be worn every day.
- Naturally white: it does not rely on plating to look white.
- Strong: a dense, durable metal for rings worn every day.
- Often chosen for sensitive skin: if you have a metal sensitivity, ask us which metal suits you.
- Higher price: platinum has historically been a more expensive metal than white gold.
Its unique properties and timeless appeal make it a worthwhile investment for those who want a high-quality, long-lasting piece of jewellery.
How Do White Gold and Platinum Compare?
Choosing between white gold and platinum means weighing both the cosmetic and practical differences between the two metals. This table puts them side by side.
| Point | White gold | Platinum |
|---|---|---|
| What it is | An alloy of gold and other white metals | A naturally occurring, rare metal |
| Purity | 9k, 14k or 18k gold content | Typically 95% or more pure |
| Colour | White, often with rhodium plating | Naturally bright white that does not fade |
| Weight | Lighter | Heavier and denser |
| Price | More affordable | More expensive |
| Upkeep | Plating may need refreshing | Needs little maintenance to stay bright |
| Sensitive skin | Alloy metals can cause reactions in some people | Often chosen by people with sensitive skin |
White gold is a great choice for those who want a stylish piece of jewellery without breaking the bank. However, because white gold is typically made with a mixture of other metals like copper, nickel and zinc, it can sometimes cause allergic reactions in those with sensitive skin.
- Platinum is denser: it is a heavier and denser metal, and it is often chosen by people with sensitive skin.
- Platinum stays bright: its white colour is naturally bright and never fades, so it won't require much maintenance.
- Platinum costs more: this is mainly due to the metal being more dense, so the same ring would be heavier than its gold counterpart.
Which Metal Is Right for You?
Choosing between white gold and platinum comes down to your budget, your lifestyle and your skin. These quick pointers can help you decide.
- Choose white gold if: you want a lighter ring at a friendlier price, and you are happy to have it re-plated from time to time.
- Choose platinum if: you want a naturally white metal that needs little upkeep, and the higher price suits your budget.
- Ask us first if: your skin reacts to jewellery, so we can talk through the options with you.
- Consider other colours if: you love a warmer look. See our gold wedding rings.
Caring for Your White Gold or Platinum Jewellery
To keep your white gold or platinum jewellery looking its best, it's essential to take proper care of it. Here are some tips to help you keep your jewellery in top condition.
- Clean it regularly: regular cleaning keeps your jewellery shiny and bright. Mix mild soap and warm water, then gently scrub with a very soft-bristled toothbrush. Rinse and dry with a soft cloth.
- Avoid harsh chemicals: both white gold and platinum can be damaged by harsh chemicals such as chlorine or bleach, so avoid these whenever possible. If you're swimming in a pool, remove your jewellery beforehand.
- Store it properly: when you're not wearing it, keep your jewellery in a soft pouch or jewellery box, separate from other pieces to prevent tangling and scratching.
- Take it off for certain activities: remove your jewellery for household chores, gardening or playing sports.
By following these simple care tips, you can keep your jewellery looking beautiful for years to come. If it needs more extensive maintenance or repairs, take it to a trusted jeweller for professional help. We recommend a yearly maintenance check-up.
For more detail, read our white gold jewellery care guide and our general jewellery care guide.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between white gold and platinum?
White gold is an alloy made by mixing pure gold with other white metals, so it comes in 9k, 14k and 18k. Platinum is a naturally occurring, rare metal that is typically 95% or more pure. Platinum is heavier and usually more expensive than white gold.
Is platinum better than white gold?
Neither is better for everyone. Platinum is naturally bright white and needs little maintenance, but it costs more. White gold is more affordable and gives a similar look, though its rhodium plating can wear off over time and may need to be re-plated.
Does white gold need to be re-plated?
Often, yes. Rhodium plating is commonly used to enhance the whiteness of white gold, and it can wear off over time. When that happens the piece can be re-plated. Platinum is naturally white, so it does not rely on plating to keep its colour.
Which metal is better for sensitive skin?
White gold is an alloy, so it can sometimes cause skin reactions in people with metal allergies. Platinum is often chosen by people with sensitive skin. Everyone is different, so if your skin reacts to jewellery, call or email us before you buy and we will talk it through.
How do I clean white gold and platinum jewellery?
Mix mild soap and warm water, then gently scrub the jewellery with a very soft-bristled toothbrush. Rinse and dry with a soft cloth. Avoid harsh chemicals such as chlorine or bleach, and we recommend a yearly maintenance check-up with a trusted jeweller.
Find Your Perfect Ring Metal
Choosing between white gold and platinum is a matter of personal preference and budget. Whichever metal you choose, taking proper care of your jewellery is crucial for maintaining its beauty and longevity.
Browse our engagement rings and buy online with free express shipping. If you have any questions, we're here to help! Call us on +61 8 6323 8494 or email info@vinnyandcharles.com.
